Country Snapshot - India
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Status of National Tiger Action Plan
Available: Yes
Approval date: 2007
Approval authority: Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India
Key Tiger-Related Statistics
Estimated number of tigers: 1,200-1,650 *
* Estimated number of ADULT tigers, source: 2009 IUCN Red List http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/15955/0
Subspecies: Bengal Tiger
Number of Tiger Conservation Landscapes (TCLs) identified: 39
Area of TCL: 197,199 km2
Area of TCL under protection: 27,261 km2
Priority Issues and Actions
(from Existing National Tiger Action Plan and/
or Other Sources)
- Strengthening wildlife protection legislation
- Improve wildlife crime control
- Ameliorating human-wildlife conflicts
- Relocation of villages from core areas of Protected Areas (PAs)
- Establishment of forest connectivity
- PA infrastructure and equipment
- Augmentation of PA staff
- Management of forest fires
- Controlling land use change
- Habitat restoration for tigers and prey
- Averting threats from development infrastructure
- Public awareness of tiger trade bans
Key National Stakeholders
Main Government Agencies: National Tiger Conservation Authority (Ministry of Environment and Forests), Wildlife Institute of India
Main Non-governmental Groups: Wildlife Protection Society of India, Wildlife Trust of India, Ashoka Trust for Ecology & Environment, Nature Conservation Foundation, Aranyak, Envirosearch, World Wildlife Fund,Wildlife Conservation Society
Country Membership
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES): Yes
Global Tiger Forum: Yes
Opportunities for Early Action
- Enhancing capacity for detection of trade and trafficking
- Ecotourism development
- Habitat restoration for tigers and prey
- Improving PA infrastructure and equipment
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